Phaeohyphomycosis

(Figure 4.35A)

   
 
Alternaria: conidia resemble “hand grenades” in chains
 
   
  • Group of dematiaceous fungi: Alternaria spp., Curvularia spp., Exophiala spp., Bipolaris spp.
  • Found in soil, plants, air, and organic debris
  • Local inoculation can produce primary cutaneous infection or may see secondary infection of burns; dissemination only in immunocompromised patients
  • Histology: fungi stain best with Fontana-Masson
Figure 4.35 A: Alternaria spp.* B: Fusarium spp.* C: Penicillium spp.* *Courtesy of Sandra Arduin, Michigan Department of Community Health
Figure 4.35
A: Alternaria spp.*
B: Fusarium spp.*
C: Penicillium spp.*
*Courtesy of Sandra Arduin,
Michigan Department of
Community Health